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TASK Quarterly

A Comparative Analysis of Standard and Graph-Based Retrieval-Augmented Generation

Abstract

This study investigates the performance of Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems, comparing a standard implementation with a graph-driven approach. The paper details the architectural differences between the two systems and presents a comprehensive evaluation of their performance on a diverse dataset. The results demonstrate the advantages of using knowledge graphs to capture relationships between entities, particularly for complex queries. The analysis also considers the trade-offs between performance and resource consumption, providing insights into the practical applications of each approach.

Keywords:

Retrieval-Augmented Generation, RAG, GraphRAG, knowledge graphs, information retrieval, performance evaluation

Details

Issue
Vol. 29 No. 3 (2025)
Section
Research article
Published
2026-03-26
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34808/tq2025/29.3/c
Licencja:

Copyright (c) 2026 TASK Quarterly

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Authors

Mikita Kasiak

Faculty of Electronics, Telecommunications and Informatics, Gdańsk University of Technology, Narutowicza 11/12, Gdańsk, 80-233, Poland}

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